Wearing braces does not replace the need to take care of your teeth. During the period of correcting the bite, the issue of hygiene arises especially acutely, because neglecting this point can lead to the development of caries. Treating teeth while wearing braces is inconvenient and undesirable, so it is better to prevent the problem than to solve it. Following simple care recommendations can significantly reduce the risk of inflammation or diseased teeth.
It is important to understand that the orthodontic structure itself in the mouth already increases the risk of plaque and tartar formation on the teeth and can cause inflammation in the oral cavity and gums. This does not mean that you need to abandon bite treatment, but it is necessary to increase attention to care issues.
What is a toothbrush?
For reference! The appearance of such a product for the oral cavity is similar to a regular brush used for cleaning glass containers, but its size is several times smaller.
two components in this device :
- pen;
- The product itself is a brush, which is used to clean the surface between the teeth.
The length of the bristly rod reaches several centimeters.
Its basis is a steel wire on which synthetic bristles are attached.
They are most often made from nylon, although other synthetic materials are also used.
The rod is additionally covered with plastic. This was done to prevent the occurrence of static discharges during use of the device.
Note! The materials used in the manufacturing process of these products are always environmentally friendly, durable and inert.
Thus, they do not enter into oxidation processes upon contact with saliva during the procedure.
Depending on the manufacturer, these devices are available both as attachments and as a one-piece design. The first ones come with special holders.
Why do you need dental floss?
The American Dental Association found that the clinical effectiveness of dental floss has not been definitively proven, but there are also no strong hypotheses that prove otherwise. While waiting for the next tests, you can be guided by known knowledge. All teeth have 5 planes. With a regular brush, you can clean only three well. The remaining areas must be thoroughly cleaned with a thread or brush. It is also recommended to have a professional cleaning at the dentist 1-2 times a year (you can find out more here).
Why are such interdental products needed?
The purpose of these interdental products is to remove dirt between teeth and in hard-to-reach places (in the case of installed braces).
Thanks to high-quality cleaning of the dental cavity using a brush, the risk of caries and periodontal disease is reduced, bad breath and bleeding gums are eliminated .
The lateral surface of the teeth makes up 40% of the entire dental surface.
It is difficult to clean dirt from these areas with a regular brush, but it is between the teeth that putrefactive bacteria develop most actively.
Indications for use
It is worth noting! As for the indications for the use of interdental brushes, it is advisable to use this product along with a regular toothbrush and, after basic cleaning, clean with this simple device.
The use of tooth enamel brushes especially recommended for the following categories of people:
- patients with installed dental implants , as well as devices for aligning the bite, for example, braces. Using a toothbrush, it is impossible to remove all plaque and food debris from small parts and elements of braces, bridges or implants. The brush, due to its size, is able to penetrate even the smallest holes and crevices;
- those on their tooth enamel from drinking coffee, tea or smoking
- there is a need to carry out a daily light massage of the gums and clean them ;
- those who suffer from malocclusion but have not yet used teeth straightening devices such as braces. Plaque and food particles are more likely to accumulate between teeth that are uneven. Accordingly, bacteria multiply there.
Yorshik is a friend of braces
People who have braces installed are in greater need of “brush” hygiene than others. For them, brushing their teeth is always a big problem. Residues of food get stuck inside the locks and under the metal arc. It is almost impossible to remove them from there with floss or a regular brush.
Armed with a miniature assistant, a person quickly removes all food deposits and plaque. This reduces the likelihood of developing caries.
When using braces, tapered and curved brushes should be used. Due to their small diameter and unusual shape, they easily pass between small parts.
Ideally, a person with a malocclusion device should carry a brush with him everywhere. In the morning and evening it should be used after brushing. After each meal, use it to remove any unwanted food particles. Then, by the time the braces are removed, the appearance of the renewed smile will be ideal; new carious cavities will not form during orthodontic treatment.
Varieties
You should know! There are several types of such devices, namely three. They are divided depending on their shape and purpose:
- the curved variety is distinguished by the fact that the handle together with the rod is made in the form of a semicircle. This type of product is convenient to use for cleaning teeth straightening devices from dirt. Thanks to the semicircular shape, it is easy to reach the plaque accumulated on the elements of the braces;
- cylindrical variety. A distinctive feature of the species is the same length of the villi. Used to remove oral contaminants and care for gums. It is purchased by those who have a dental implant installed, since with the help of this cylindrical device it is easy to remove dirt from the neck of the implant;
- cone-shaped. It received this name due to the arrangement of the bristles in the shape of a cone. The longest are located at the base of the rod, at the end - the smallest (up to 1 mm). It is recommended to use this type of product for those who have the correct structure of teeth and an even dentition.
Description
In appearance they are similar to the tools used for washing bottles. Only they are smaller in size and made of soft and safe material. The devices are sold as a set, which includes attachments and holders. The attachments are usually removable, but there are also solid options. Judging by reviews from dentists, oral care products are comfortable.
There are devices for implants that do not scratch the surface, as they are coated with a special coating. Different models differ in the density of the bristles, the size of the base and the material from which the rod is made. Manufacturers produce many different devices, so there is something suitable for everyone.
How to use it correctly?
Stay up to date! Using a brush is very simple; after basic cleaning, it is enough to use a brush to remove the dirt that has accumulated between the teeth.
It is recommended to do this on both sides of the dentition.
Those using the product to clean between teeth are advised to adhere to the following tips:
- The device is replaced weekly. The maximum time that one brush can be used is 14 days. It is worth changing it even if there are no visible defects on it;
- Manipulations in the oral cavity should be carried out without paste;
- it is impossible to clean the incisors and the surface between them;
- movement up and down on the surface of tooth enamel is not allowed .
If the device is used for the first time, then do not be alarmed if slight bleeding occurs.
Important! If after 3 days this symptom has not disappeared, then you need to stop using this device and consult a dentist.
Before you start using a dental brush, it is important to choose the right one .
Below are recommendations that you should use when choosing a device :
- villi length. This parameter is determined depending on the distance between the teeth. If your teeth are tightly spaced, it is recommended to buy a brush with bristles up to 1mm. If there are small gaps in the dentition, then the length of the villi should be 2-3 mm. But, if a dental implant is installed, then, regardless of the distance in the oral cavity, it is recommended to purchase a device with the shortest bristles;
- length of the product. Brush brushes are available in five different lengths. Here you should pay attention to the size of the oral cavity and the age of the person. Children are purchased with the S marking; for an adult, the best option would be size XL;
- villi hardness. You will have to choose between soft and medium hardness. Those with sensitive gums, as well as children, are advised to buy devices with soft bristles. This variety is better suited for cleaning implants;
- Rod material: metal or plastic. If your gums are prone to inflammation and often bleed, it is better to purchase a device with a plastic rod. Due to its elasticity, it will not injure the gums;
- product quality. This is the main criterion and you shouldn’t skimp on it. It is better to give preference to products from popular brands that have already proven themselves.
Advantages
This design has many advantages:
- can be used daily;
- does not injure gums;
- perfectly cleans inconvenient areas;
- this is an excellent means of maintaining the cleanliness of crowns, implants, and orthodontic products;
- the product is easy to use;
- does not take up much space;
- There are varieties of brushes for people with different dentures;
- you can choose a product with fibers of the required length and level of hardness;
- bristles are used for a long time;
- The device is used to care for healthy and diseased teeth.
Judging by the reviews, dentists advise choosing the device carefully. Only then will it allow you to perform high-quality oral care.
Sequence of application
Keep in mind! The product should be used according to the instructions below:
- Initially, the oral cavity is cleaned with a toothbrush and paste or tooth powder;
- after that it’s the turn of the dental brush. It is slightly moistened with water and inserted between the teeth until the rod reaches the other side of the dentition;
- It is recommended to maintain a 90 degree angle during cleaning; If the rod is difficult to fit into the gap between the teeth, then it is prohibited to apply force and drive it into the tooth gap. It is better to try to choose a different type of device.
- then several light movements of a reciprocating nature are performed. Additionally, you need to rotate the brush several times around its axis;
- completing the cleaning of tooth enamel is removing the device and rinsing it under running water;
- A similar manipulation must be carried out with each interdental space.
It is worth noting! It is allowed to use a brush every time after regular cleaning of the oral cavity with a brush.
Terms of use
How to brush your teeth with a brush? They are very easy to use. The bristly rod is at an angle to the holder, making the brush very convenient. But you need to choose the size and shape individually. If it is difficult to decide which option is suitable, you can consult a dentist. The doctor measures and evaluates the anatomical structure of the teeth, after which he will choose the best model.
For cleaning to be effective, you need to choose the right angle of inclination. Dentists recommend holding the brush perpendicular to the teeth. Then you need to carefully insert it into the interdental spaces and make sure that the tip comes out on the other side of the teeth. All that remains is to perform rotational movements and move it back and forth. Then you need to take it out and rinse it under water. In this way, the interdental space of the lower and upper jaw is cleaned.
The toothbrush is used without toothpaste. It is not advisable to use force during insertion of the device, as this can damage the tooth enamel. If the product penetrates into the space between the teeth with difficulty, then a smaller diameter is required. Although the brush looks like new in appearance, it still needs to be changed weekly.
Features of different brands
Despite the fact that the design and appearance of these orthodontic products are mostly the same, there are some differences depending on the manufacturer .
Below are the distinctive features of brushes for cleaning teeth from different brands.
Colgate
There are various products in both shape and size . They are equipped with a comfortable handle.
The cross-section of the bristles is triangular, making cleaning quick and efficient .
The diameter of the tip varies and ranges from 2 to 5 mm.
Lacalut
Need to know! The teeth cleaning device is made using a special surgical alloy and plastic coating.
Additionally, in the kit .
It can be used as a handle extension.
Oral bi (Oral-b)
Conical and cylindrical products with a special holder.
The set includes a special container for storing the device.
Curaprox
They produce products of various models and purposes.
For your information! There are those that are suitable for daily and regular use, for cleaning orthodontic structures, dentures or implants.
The length of the bristles varies between 2.2-5 mm.
Manufacturers
Many manufacturers known for producing dental products, in addition to the usual brushes, pastes and rinses, have various brushes in their product range. Let's look at the most popular of them:
- The Curaprox brand set “CPS PRIME PLUS MIX” contains universal holders and 5 cylindrical heads with a rod diameter from 0.6 mm to 1.1 mm. The diameter of their bristles ranges from 2.2 mm at the thinnest to 5.5 mm at the widest. The cost of the set is 700-800 rubles.
- Interdental brushes from the Oral-B brand are designed to care for standard interdental spaces and clean parts of braces. The set consists of 6 cone-shaped nozzles with bristle diameters from 3 to 6.5 mm. The head shaft is made of stainless steel, and the bristles are made of polyamide. The cost of the kit is 350-400 rubles.
- model “ PIC- BRUSH SET PINK” has a bristle diameter of 2 mm and a shaft diameter of 0.7 mm. Used to clean elements of braces, bridges and interdental spaces. The head of the brush has a cylindrical shape. The set consists of a holder and a nozzle. The cost of the product is 450 rubles.
- TePe “ Original4 mm PINK G2” brushes have a minimal diameter and are aimed at eliminating plaque in cases of severe crowding of crowns. The flexible cone with bristles ensures ergonomic use of the product. The bristles are made of polyamide and the shaft is made of stainless steel. The cost of a set of 6 nozzles with a rod diameter of 0.4 mm is 410-450 rubles.
- A distinctive feature of the “Interdental (1.1 mm)” model from the Swedish manufacturer Plackers is its elongated handle. The diameter of the product rod is 0.5 mm and is suitable for people with a standard dentition structure. The set includes 6 removable nozzles of the same size. The cost of the set is 240 rubles.
- Dentaid INTERPROX PLUS 2 G brushes with large distances between teeth, fixed bridges, implants and braces. This model can be found with both cylindrical and conical head shapes. The width of the rod also varies: from 0.5 to 1.3 mm. The cost of a set of 6 brushes is 280-300 rubles.
Watch the video about using Curaprox products.
Reviews
Below are some customer reviews. If you have something to say, leave your feedback in the comments below the article, it will be useful to our readers.
Oksana, 32 years old.
I used to always use only a brush, but bad breath began to appear.
I thought there was something wrong with my stomach, but it turned out that I was just not brushing my teeth well)), or rather, in the wrong way.
After I started using the brush, the smell disappeared.
Denis, 36 years old.
I have braces and what a hassle it is to clean them every time after eating, especially with a brush.
Long, ineffective, inconvenient. The brush solved my problems in one go.
Although my wife doesn’t have braces, she also uses this device. Teeth look perfect.
Useful video
From this video you will learn what dental brushes are needed for and how to choose the right one:
Despite the fact that most people are accustomed to considering a toothbrush to be the main device for performing oral hygiene procedures, this is not so.
A brush for cleaning teeth is an equally important device for dental care .
It is recommended to use both a brush and a brush every time you clean the surface of the tooth enamel.
Causes of oral problems
Brushing your teeth with a toothbrush can only be done from 3 sides - front, back and chewing part. But there are sides where a standard brush cannot be used. Between the teeth there are food debris, plaque appears, which is an excellent environment for the development of bacteria. When they penetrate into a favorable environment, their active reproduction begins.
Plaque appears as a result of the activity of bacteria, it leads to caries, pulpitis, purulent inflammation and other problems of the oral cavity. And everything arises due to the fact that the areas between the teeth cannot be cleaned properly. This problem can be eliminated with brushes, which, according to experts, can be used regularly.
