A gold crown is a kind of “cover” that is placed on a seriously damaged tooth that is unable to perform its functions. This “cap” helps a person chew food comfortably again without experiencing discomfort or pain. The prosthesis can be made either for one damaged tooth or in the form of a bridge that fills the empty space in place of several missing teeth.
Crowns are made from high-grade gold - 900 gold standard. It is this high-quality metal that is best suited for making a dental “cap”, because it does not oxidize from contact with moisture and is hypoallergenic. At the same time, gold is a fairly durable material that can withstand heavy loads when chewing hard food.
What are they used for and what kind of gold is used to make them?
They are made from 900 or 916 carat gold. There are also various alloys, but this sample is of the highest quality. You should not try to sell these teeth to a pawnshop, since they are a semi-finished product for a finished product. The gold crowns are shaped into caps by a technician and then attached by the dentist. Such dentures can be used to correct one or several teeth at once. It is gold that is constantly used in dentistry, since there is practically no allergic reaction to it, and it does not oxidize due to saliva.
Use of gold in dentistry
There are two ways to make such crowns: stamped and cast. For stamped ones, special blanks are made. Cast products are cast from gold using wax casts. They do not require any adjustment during installation because they already have a certain size. Cast products are more expensive than stamped ones, but in this case the tooth has to be ground much harder.
Dental crowns from 850 to 900 gold are used. In order for the prosthesis to be stronger, it is made not from pure gold, but with the addition of silver and copper.
Are there any contraindications?
This type of prosthetics is not suitable for everyone. If you are under 16 years of age, you will not be able to get a gold tooth. Also, pregnant women and people with unstable mental health should not have gold crowns installed. And the last contraindication for prosthetics is chronic periodontitis. Advantages of gold crowns Gold is great for people because it does not cause allergies. In addition, it does not cause changes in the shade of the enamel and is not toxic. It does not corrode, does not change the taste in the mouth and does not cause an unpleasant odor. This metal is ductile and is easy to make crowns from, but at the same time it is strong and durable - gold ones can last up to 15 years.
What to do with old gold crowns
If gold crowns fall out, are worn out or become unusable, you can order other jewelry from them or take them to a buyer (there are buyers who specifically buy “ dental gold ”). Many people are confused by the fact that there is cement left inside, which was used to attach the gold shell to the tooth. Is it possible to completely remove it from gold crowns? Here's how to do it correctly:
- 1st method. If you can go to a specialized dental store and buy a solution for disinfecting impressions, it will dissolve the hardened cement.
- 2nd method. You can clean gold crowns from teeth using home remedies by mixing ammonia, household detergent, and hydrogen peroxide. Pour this mixture over the crowns, heat everything up, keep it in the mixture for a few minutes, brush with a toothbrush, rinse under water, and wipe dry.
- 3rd method. Remove the frozen solution from gold crowns by crumbling it using a small, light hammer. If there are plastic teeth left inside, they are burned out with a gas burner, after which they can be easily pulled out with tweezers. After the procedure, leave the crowns in 15% hydrochloric acid for complete cleansing. It is undesirable to carry out such a procedure at home because the process is dangerous, harmful to health, and difficult to remove the remaining odor from the room.
- 4th method. Boil and cool water, cut a lemon and squeeze the juice into the water, stir. Place the old crowns, keep them in the solution for up to 12 minutes, and rinse. Instead of juice, citric acid is also suitable.
- 5th method. The most convenient option is to seek the services of a dental technician in a dental clinic with a license to work with precious metals. He will carry out firing and bleaching in hydrochloric acid.
This way, you can profitably hand over old crowns that have been lying around in a box for a long time at a gold buying point.
Moscow metro station Zvezdnaya, Danube Avenue, 23
How are they made?
Gold crowns are solid structures. They are installed on the ground base of the tooth after the dentist has prepared the mouth. Afterwards, models are sculpted using plaster. They will become an exact copy of your future crown for the technician. The doctor takes into account all physiological characteristics and makes a suitable prosthesis. Following the plaster blanks, wax copies are made. They are needed so that the dentist can compare them with photographs and try them on in the patient’s oral cavity. The wax blanks can be adjusted, and then the dentist sends them to cast gold crowns. Before installing them in place, the dentures are ground and polished.
Appearance of dental crowns: photos of patients.
The initial situation is that extensive fillings on the chewing teeth have become untenable, darkened, and secondary caries has developed underneath them.
After installing ceramic crowns on a zirconium dioxide frame.
The initial situation is that the frame of the metal-ceramic crown on the front tooth has become exposed, and the border of the old restoration with filling material on the adjacent tooth has become visible.
After installing all-ceramic crowns on both front teeth.
How to care? How long will such a tooth last?
With proper care, such crowns will last a very long time - up to 15 years. For some people, gold teeth last 20 or 30 years and look great. To keep them in excellent shape, no special effort is needed. You just need to clean them twice a day as usual. You can rinse with antibacterial solutions or plain water. Visit your dentist's office every six months to evaluate the condition of your dentures. Dental gold dentures are the best and long-lasting solution for your teeth that do not require extensive maintenance.
Chieffa 08 Sep 2008
With enviable regularity, doctors hear the same question from patients: “Why, after installing crowns/inlays, does my head steadily pull down?” Or: “Which crowns are heavier: zirconium, metal-ceramic, cast, stamped? Because my teeth/gums are weak....”
The first five times doctors find it funny, then it’s no longer funny, and then they begin to think, “What if it’s really...?”
So, so that patients do not worry in vain, it will be useful for them to know: The average weight of one crown is 1.5 – 3 grams. The weight of the intra-root tab is 1.2 grams.
When chewing, the tooth experiences a load of 30 to 90 kg. So it doesn’t matter to the tooth whether a crown weighing 2 grams or 4 grams is on it!
For those who still feel that the weight acquired after prosthetics is pulling their head down, we can recommend having a haircut like this to move the center of gravity of the skull to its original place (longer at the back, shorter at the front).
Skyes
In simple terms, these are small jewelry with a flat base, which are small shiny rhinestones or stones. They are created from crystal, artificial sapphire and metal, inlaid with semi-precious stones (topaz, tourmaline, agate). They come in different sizes and shapes: heart-shaped, diamond-shaped, round, square.
Today they are installed on the teeth not only by celebrities, but also by many young people (in particular, of course, girls) who have nothing to do with the general public. Such jewelry can transform a smile when exposed to light, water, sun and camera flashes. They stay on the enamel for about 2-3 years if you follow a certain diet that excludes the consumption of solid foods, which can lead to the jewelry coming off.
The photo shows skyces on the teeth
To glue the skyce, you do not need to undergo any special preparation, just carefully remove plaque and tartar from the tooth. But it is important that there are no caries, cracks or chips in the area where the jewelry is planned to be fixed. And, of course, the installation of the jewelry must be carried out by a dentist.
There is no need to confuse rhinestones on clothes and skyces for teeth - these are two elements that are completely different in their quality characteristics. And under no circumstances try to install a regular rhinestone on the enamel yourself in pursuit of fashion. This can be fraught with damage to soft and hard tissues, the development of allergies and even intoxication of the body (some try to use ordinary glue for fixation).
Installation
The process of installing gold crusts takes several visits to the dentist’s office:
- At the first visit to the doctor’s office, the patient’s oral health is examined, caries is treated and, if necessary, old fillings are replaced. The dentist grinds the tooth on which the gold structure will be installed. In this case, dense dental tissues are ground down within 1 mm, when for metal-ceramic dentures this figure reaches 2 mm.
- After making impressions, the doctor makes a temporary overlay plastic prosthesis on site, which protects the tissues of the supporting tooth and performs an aesthetic function.
- At the second visit, the dentist tries on a wax model of the prosthesis for the patient, adjusting it and correcting any identified deficiencies.
- During the patient's third visit to the doctor, the final gold crown is tried on and fixed with temporary cement for up to three months. This is necessary in order to finally verify the correctness of manufacture and the comfort of the design.
- After 3 months, the crown is removed, cleaned of cement residues, and its effect on soft tissue is checked. If there are no contraindications, the gold prosthesis is fixed to permanent composite materials.
You can get crowns on your teeth in Moscow at a cost-effective rate at Dantistoff Scientific Dentistry. Orthopedic dentists, candidates of sciences of the highest category. Sign up.
Don't let yourself be deceived by a scammer
The most pressing topic, which all experts mostly refuse to talk about, is fraud on the part of jewelers. Of course, the lion's share of goldsmiths work honestly. But only a few of them speak publicly on this issue and give clients advice on how to protect themselves from dishonest colleagues or outright scammers.
When contacting unverified authors, people may encounter these types of scams.
- Substitution of precious stones.
- Dilution of gold composition.
- Conscious increase in the consumption of precious metals in the manufacture of jewelry.
Few people turn to private jewelers to melt down their gold, and therefore word of mouth does not work well in these cases. Not each of us has such acquaintances whose opinion we could safely rely on. Therefore, you will have to contact jewelers at your own peril and risk, testing their honesty experimentally.
To insure yourself against fraud, you need to be extremely careful and require various additional checks. For example, if you brought a gold item to a jeweler inlaid with stones that you want to see in a new piece of jewelry, ask that you record all their characteristics. Carefully inspect the stone yourself and note that there are no chips or scratches on it. If the pebbles are small and there are a lot of them, carefully count the number. When receiving a new gold item, double-check everything carefully.
Recovery and rehabilitation
Once the dental crowns are installed, you can lead a normal life. It is allowed to eat and drink immediately, unless the doctor warns otherwise (this depends on the type of cement with which the crown was fixed).
During the first days, it is advisable to refrain from eating hard foods, as you may bite your tongue, cheek, or lip.
After installing dental structures, problems may arise when using them:
- Feeling of discomfort, as well as increased sensitivity of the tooth. Sensitivity will begin to increase immediately after the anesthesia wears off. If the dental nerve was not depulped during prosthetics, the tooth may be sensitive to cold or hot. In this case, the dentist will recommend brushing your teeth with a special toothpaste for sensitive teeth.
- A feeling of pain when biting indicates that the dental crown is set high. This problem can be easily fixed.
- If the patient has parafunction of the masticatory muscles, the doctor will make a night guard.
- There may be leaching of cement from under the crown and its weakening. This creates favorable conditions for the development of infection under the crown and the further development of caries.
- Due to improper fitting or decementing, the crown may fall out.
Grillz
These are decorative removable overlays. They can be fixed on 1-2 teeth, or they can cover a full row of teeth. They are created from various precious and base metals and plastics. At the request of the customer, they can be made in any shape and design, have different coatings (steel or colored). They are often encrusted with artificial and real diamonds, precious stones, and decorated with rhinestones.
This is what grillz look like
There are not only individual, but also stamped grills, which have a low cost. But these are distinguished by mediocre aesthetics and a low level of convenience. They do not fit well and may fall out of the mouth. They can cause allergies and even injure the mucous membranes in some sensitive patients.
“I once bought similar ones for myself on Ali Express for only 200 rubles. The purchase was out of curiosity and to take pictures with the girls, so I wasn’t particularly disappointed. They didn't stick to my teeth at all. I gave it to my younger sister to play with.”
Alina K, review from 32top.ru
Grillz are most in demand in the West. They were once worn by Rihanna, Madonna, Miley Cyrus, Kanye West, and Kim Kardashian. Today, such overlays are preferred not only by show business stars, but also by young people who like to attend various pretentious events and parties.
What does the cost consist of?
The patient will be able to find out how much prosthetics will ultimately cost after the crown is ready and weighed, since even a slight deviation in weight will affect the price.
The price range for a crown is determined by a number of factors:
- Preparation method;
- The materials from which it is made;
- Status of the dental clinic;
- The cost of gold, which today is 2,500 rubles per gram;
- Professionalism of an orthopedist and dental therapist.
Types of crowns | Average cost, rub |
Full | Solid cast: 10,000 Stamped: 7,000 |
Half crowns | 5 000-7 000 |
Stump inlays made of gold-platinum alloy | 12 000 |
Equatorial | 10 000-12 000 |
Metal-ceramic gold alloy | 26 000-29 000 |
Metal-ceramic gold alloy on an implant | 40 000-42 000 |
Metal-ceramic on galvanic gold | 30 000-35 000 |
Despite the fact that restoring dentition with gold crowns is not cheap, the use of this precious metal in prosthetics is beneficial, since its service life exceeds all materials existing today.
Twinkles
This is a more advanced and expensive version of skyes, made primarily of precious metals (usually white and yellow gold) and inlaid with precious stones (sapphires, rubies, emeralds, diamonds).
Twinkles are made of precious metals and stones
Twinkles or twinkles2 (in some literature) are fixed to the teeth in a different way than skyes. First, a small hole is drilled in hard tissues, where the decoration is placed. If it becomes necessary to remove the stone later, the artificially created cavity in the tooth will have to be masked with a composite.