How to properly treat stomatitis with Lugol's drug

24290

Lugol is one of the drugs whose action and effectiveness have been tested over the years. Today, this remedy remains no less popular than it was several decades ago.

The drug has a wide range of indications and is used to solve problems in various fields of medicine , including dentistry.

What does it represent?

Lugol's is distinguished by its simplicity of composition and use, due to which it is used to relieve dental problems in both adults and children.

The drug has shown particular effectiveness in the treatment of stomatitis..

Compound

Positive results in treatment can be achieved by the components included in Lugol's composition.

The active ingredients used here are:

  • iodine (1 g);
  • glycerol (94 g);
  • potassium iodide (2 g).

The role of the base is played by water, which is contained in small quantities. There are only 3 g of water per 100 g of solution.

The limited number of components reduces the likelihood of developing an allergy to this drug and allows it to be used to treat stomatitis even in the youngest children.

Release form

Nowadays, the drug has become so in demand that many manufacturers have begun to produce Lugol not only in the classic version, but also in the form of a spray. The solution and spray are for topical use only .

The solution is produced in bottles of 25 g. The drug in the form of a spray goes on sale in bottles of 50 ml. Each bottle is equipped with a removable dispenser.

Lugol's spray form is used primarily in the treatment of adults, since it can cause bronchospasm in young children.

Different forms of release have different prices. The most expensive option is the drug in the form of a spray, although its price is within 150 rubles.

The cost of the solution is much lower and is only 20 rubles. Each buyer prefers a form that is more profitable and convenient for him.

But it is worth noting that buying a spray allows you to use the product more economically . In addition, its bottle holds a larger volume of liquid.

We will discuss how to treat stomatitis in a child in a separate publication.

In the next article we provide instructions on how to use vinylin for stomatitis in children.

Using the link https://www.vash-dentist.ru/lechenie/bolezni-polosti-rta/stomatit-bpr/kak-i-chem-u-vzroslyih.html we’ll talk about how to properly treat stomatitis in the mouth in adults.

Does it help with stomatitis?

Before you start treating stomatitis with Lugol, you need to figure out whether this remedy is effective for this type of pathology. To do this, it is necessary to consider the composition of the drug and the features of the action of its active components.

Lugol contains the following substances:

  • iodine . Present in the drug in high molecular weight form. It has bactericidal properties and affects gram-positive and gram-negative types of pathogenic microflora. Iodine has an irritating effect, thereby improving tissue trophism and normalizing metabolic processes. Lugol contains iodine in the amount of 1 gram;
  • potassium iodide . This is a catalyst. It enhances the effect of iodine. It has an antifungal, antiseptic and local irritant effect. The product contains about 2 grams of this substance;
  • glycerol . Softens tissues, reduces the severity of the drying effect of iodine. Contains 94 grams;
  • water . Acts as a base. Present in an amount of 3 g per 100 ml of solution.

Upon contact with the oral mucosa, these substances penetrate into the deeper layers and begin to actively fight the problem. Lugol's is widely used to treat dental diseases. The medicine is effective for stomatitis of any etiology.

Lugol is often prescribed by doctors for the treatment of adults and children. Since the content of active components is low, the risk of developing allergic reactions is minimal.

How does it work?

The effectiveness of the drug is explained by the combination of substances included in the composition. Upon contact with mucous membranes and skin, Lugol quickly penetrates into their deep layers and begins to work actively.

Potassium iodide independently has a therapeutic effect and is a catalyst that enhances the effect of iodine. It is a substance that has an antiseptic, local irritant and antifungal effect.

Therefore, this drug is used for all types of stomatitis, including those caused by fungi.

The main therapeutic effect here is exerted by iodine, which is presented in a high-molecular form. It has a pronounced bactericidal effect against both gram-positive and gram-negative flora.

Staphylococcus bacteria are particularly resistant to iodine, but when used systemically, more than 80% of their total number dies .

After applying the drug to the mucous membranes, a resorptive effect is noted, since the active substances are involved in the process of synthesis of T4 and T3. The irritating effect of iodine is insignificant and leads to improved tissue trophism and normalization of metabolic processes.

Due to the presence of glycerol in the composition, tissues are softened and the drying effect of iodine is neutralized, which can result in tissue irritation. This has a beneficial effect on the healing of the affected surface.

Operating principle

The effectiveness of the product is explained by the successful combination of ingredients present in the composition. Once on the skin and mucous membranes, it easily penetrates all their layers and gets to work.

  1. Iodine. The component has a primary therapeutic effect and is introduced in a high-molecular form.
    It has a strong bactericidal effect against all gram-positive and negative bacteria.

    It improves tissue nutrition, normalizes the metabolic process, relieves pain, relieves swelling and inflammation, stimulates the regeneration process in cells, and protects healthy areas of the epithelium from infection.

  2. Potassium iodide. It is a strong catalyst in the preparation, which enhances the effectiveness of iodine. It also exhibits an independent therapeutic effect, showing antiseptic, antifungal and local sedative effects.
  3. Glycerol. Softens tissues, neutralizes the drying effect of iodine, reduces the likelihood of irritation of tissues and mucous membranes, which has a positive effect on recovery.

Effective drugs for the treatment of aphthous stomatitis in adults and precautions. Let's talk about the symptoms of oral cancer here.

At this address https://dr-zubov.ru/lechenie/bolezni-polosti-rta/gel-kamistad-instrukciya-po-primeneniyu.html we offer instructions for using the drug Kamistad.

Indications and contraindications

This drug is prescribed for the treatment of children and adults with the following indications :

  • pathologies of the upper respiratory tract: tonsillitis, tonsillitis;
  • dental diseases: seizures, various forms of stomatitis;
  • diseases of the ENT organs: otitis media, rhinitis. Including their purulent forms;
  • injuries and burns of a chemical or thermal nature;
  • trophic type ulcers;
  • atherosclerosis with damage.

The following are contraindications for the use of this product:

  • purulent sore throat in advanced form. In this case, Lugol will simply be ineffective;
  • allergy to the components of the drug;
  • decompensated pathologies of some internal organs: kidneys, liver, thyroid gland;
  • dermatitis herpetiformis;
  • children under 3 years of age;
  • thyrotoxicosis.

When is it prescribed?

The product effectively eliminates the inflammatory process at the initial stage.

Spray or solution "Lugol" is used for inflammation of the mucous membranes caused by infectious or fungal infections in adults and in rare cases in children. In case of severe inflammation, suppuration of wounds and high temperature, the drug does not cope, so it should be used at the initial stage of the disease. The product is effective for diseases such as:

  • stomatitis;
  • jams;
  • tonsillitis;
  • angina;
  • otitis;
  • rhinitis.

This is interesting: How to treat hypersensitivity of teeth: effective remedies, therapy at home using traditional methods

Terms of use

In order for the product to have the maximum effect in eliminating stomatitis, it is necessary to take into account all the rules for its use.

The procedure for treating mucous membranes should be carried out no less than 30 minutes after eating.

Several methods are used to treat the affected surface :

  • Lubricating the inflamed area with a swab containing Lugol's solution. To do this, it is necessary to form a small cotton or gauze swab, which is moistened with the drug and treated with it the oral mucosa.
  • Spot treatment of mucosal ulcers and rashes.
    To do this, you can wrap a small piece of bandage around your finger and treat the rash. To make this procedure easier, it is recommended to use a pencil or stick with cotton wool wrapped around it. Then, the resulting structure is dipped in Lugol's solution and the product is applied to each ulcer.

In order to properly treat the inflamed areas, it is necessary that the liquid drips a little from the cotton wool. Spend no more than 2–3 seconds on each section. After 3 minutes, you can repeat the procedure.

Up to 3 such treatments can be repeated in one session.

Maximum effectiveness can be achieved if you smear the affected areas every 5 hours for stomatitis in a child, and every 3 hours when treating stomatitis in an adult.

During application of the liquid, a strong burning sensation may be felt, which disappears as the inflammation subsides.

Lesions that occur on the lips are treated using the application method . To do this, form a small flat disk from cotton wool or a bandage, which is heavily moistened with Lugol.

The disc is applied to the affected area for at least 20 minutes. This method of treatment is most often used to relieve stomatitis in adults. No more than 3 applications are allowed per day.

Due to the presence of iodine in the composition, Lugol has a pronounced odor, which, even when applied topically to the mucous membrane, causes a gag reflex.

In this case, it is recommended to use the drug in the form of a spray .

The inflamed mucosa is irrigated 4 to 6 times a day at equal intervals. For the procedure, you need to point the sprayer at the problem area and press on it. To treat the oral cavity of children, 1 click is enough.

For adults, 2-3 sprays are allowed. Irrigation should be carried out after holding your breath and without touching the mucous membranes with the spray.

The Lugol treatment procedure should be carried out over 3 days. A repeated course is allowed only with an interval of 3 days.

How to use Lugol and other home remedies for stomatitis, watch the video:

Use of Lugol for stomatitis

Treatment of stomatitis with Lugol can be carried out in several ways: irrigation, spot treatment, lubrication and applications. There are features of using the drug depending on the age of the patient.

For stomatitis in a child

Classic liquid Lugol's solution can be used for children starting from 6 months. The medicine in the form of a spray is recommended for use in children over 5 years of age. Although the spray is more convenient to use, babies are not yet able to fully control their swallowing reflexes; the spray can get into the respiratory tract and esophagus.

Important! Lugol should be used with caution in infants - the absorption of iodine can disrupt the functioning of the endocrine system.

How to use the spray:

  1. Place the sprayer on the bottle.
  2. Press the sprayer a couple of times, directing the stream to the side. In this case, the bottle must be in a vertical position.
  3. Ask the child to open his mouth and hold his breath.
  4. Point the nozzle of the sprayer into the child's mouth and press once.

Additionally, you can distribute the medicine throughout the oral cavity using your finger, which is wrapped in a sterile bandage. The procedure is carried out three times a day for 3 days. Then you need to take a break for 3 days, after which the course is repeated. The total duration of therapy should not exceed 20 days.

Spot treatment with Lugol is carried out using a glycerin solution:

  1. Prepare a cotton swab.
  2. Dip it liberally in the medicinal solution - the drug should drip a little from the stick.
  3. Ask the child to open his mouth and spot-treat wounds and sores. You should spend about 2-3 seconds on each wound.
  4. After 3 minutes, repeat the procedure.

If the affected area is large, you can treat it with your finger: wrap a piece of sterile bandage around it and dip it in the solution. Maximum effectiveness can be achieved by treating the oral cavity every 5 hours. The course of treatment is 3 days every 3 days until the symptoms disappear completely.

Important! During application of the drug, a burning sensation is possible - this is a normal symptom that disappears as the inflammation subsides.

For stomatitis in adults

Methods for using Lugol in adults are more extensive - spray irrigation, wound lubrication and applications are allowed.

The spray is used in the same way as in children. The difference is that the sprayer makes 2-3 injections at a time. Adult patients are treated up to six times a day. Do not forget that when you press the dispenser, you should take a deep breath and not breathe.

Important! Lugol can be used 30 minutes after eating.

For spot treatment, you can use a cotton swab or pencil wrapped in a piece of bandage or gauze. The stick is moistened in the solution and applied to the lesions, removing pus, mucus, and dead tissue. In one session, you can treat the mucous membrane three times with a break of 3 minutes. From 3 to 6 procedures are performed per day.

Lubrication is carried out in a similar way, but the entire oral cavity is treated, even those areas that are not affected by the inflammatory process. The number of procedures per day is three.

The course of treatment with spray and solution is about 3 weeks.

Applications with Lugol have a good effect.

  1. Prepare a cotton pad. You can use a piece of cotton wool and a bandage folded several times.
  2. Moisten the disk in Lugol's solution, but not too much.
  3. Apply to the inflamed area for at least 20 minutes. Repeat the procedure three times a day until cured.


Application of Lugol spray

Possible side effects

During the period of use of Lugol, side effects :

  • irritation of mucous membranes or skin;
  • allergic reactions: swelling, redness, burning, itching, hyperemia;
  • tachycardia;
  • sleep disturbance;
  • increased sweating;
  • appearance of nervousness;
  • diarrhea;
  • hives;
  • acne;
  • lacrimation;
  • rhinitis;
  • increased saliva production;
  • overactivity of the thyroid gland, which leads to thyrotoxicosis;
  • dysfunction of the vascular system;
  • enlargement of the submandibular lymph nodes.

Who is it contraindicated for?

It is forbidden to use Lugol for pregnant or lactating women, since iodine affects the entire body, penetrating into both mother’s milk and the fetus.

The drug can enter the baby's body through breast milk.
"Lugol" spray is contraindicated for those who are allergic to iodine and other medications included in the drug. It is not recommended for use by people prone to allergies. It is also not recommended to use the drug for those who have the following ailments:

  • acne;
  • dermatitis herpetiformis;
  • thyrotoxicosis;
  • adenomas;
  • hives;
  • tuberculosis;
  • furunculosis;
  • kidney and liver diseases;
  • thyroid diseases;
  • bronchitis.

Analogues of the drug

Now on pharmacy shelves there are a large number of drugs similar to Lugol in composition and action. Despite their different composition, they have the same effectiveness.

Read how to treat stomatitis in adults at home in the next magazine review.

This material is devoted to the treatment of mouth ulcers in children.

Here https://www.vash-dentist.ru/lechenie/bolezni-polosti-rta/stomatit-bpr/samyie-populyarnyie-i-deystvennyie-mazi.html we will tell you how effective oxolinic ointment is for stomatitis.

The most popular analogues are::

  • Betadine .
    The drug is presented in two forms: as an ointment and a solution for topical use. The active substance here is povidone-iodine, enhanced with macrogol. The drug is prescribed for treating the mucous membrane up to 3 times a day. The average cost of Betadine is about 250 rubles.
  • Aquazan .
    It is a solution for local application, where the active component is the same povidone-iodine. Apply it 3 times a day. But unlike the first option, the cost of this drug is several times lower and does not exceed 60 rubles.
  • Dentamet .
    This product is analogous not in composition, but in action. It is based on chlorhexidine and metronidazole. The drug is treated with the mucous membrane for 7 to 10 days, applying it to the affected areas 2 times a day. The cost of the product does not exceed 150 rubles.
  • Laripront .
    Presented in the form of lozenges. The main active components here are lysozyme and dequalinium chloride. Tablets are used every 2 hours in adults and every 3 hours in children. Treatment is carried out until visible improvement or complete recovery. The price of this drug is about 200 rubles.
  • Strepsils - tablets intended for resorption. The main components are dichlorobenzyl alcohol and amylmetacresol.
    Designed for dissolving tablets every 3 hours. But it should be borne in mind that taking more than 8 tablets per day is not allowed. The drug should not be taken for more than 3 days.

    Its cost is from 200 to 450 rubles, depending on the number of tablets in the package.

  • Metrohex - this gel includes components such as chlorhexidine and metronidazole.
    The drug is applied 3 times a day to the inflamed areas for 5–7 days. The cost of the product can vary from 80 to 250 rubles.

How to use and dosage

Use "Lugol" like this:

  1. The spray is applied to the inflamed mucous membrane up to 6 times a day, or a cotton swab is moistened with the solution and the wounds are treated with it.
  2. When spraying the spray, the patient should hold his breath so that iodine does not enter the respiratory tract.
  3. After use, the sprayer does not need to be removed from the bottle so as not to stain its end and disrupt the spray system.
  4. Doctors advise completing the entire course of treatment with the drug, even if the symptoms of the disease have passed.

Before using the drug, you must clean your mouth.

It must be remembered that pus, acidic or alkaline conditions, blood and fat reduce the activity of Lugol, therefore the use of the drug for some types of ailments at an advanced stage is not advisable. When using the medication, you must not consume certain foods that create an acidic environment on the mucous membranes or contain a lot of fat.

This is interesting: Bright colored fillings for the youngest patients - Twinkie Star filling material

Before using the medicine, the mucous membrane must be rinsed with herbal infusion. Calendula, sea buckthorn, chamomile, sage, and oak bark are suitable for this purpose. You can use soda, Furacilin tablets, but in no case should you use Chlorhexidine for these purposes, since it, in combination with Lugol, can cause a severe allergic reaction. And also you cannot use the drug for stomatitis together with peroxide and essential oil.

Reviews

Numerous reviews confirm the effectiveness of this drug. Most users claim that a positive result is observed after a single use.

We invite you to share your opinion about Lugol in the comments to this article.

If you find an error, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl+Enter.

Tags treatment treatment of stomatitis Lugol stomatitis

Did you like the article? stay tuned

Previous article

Does garlic help with toothache?

Next article

Recommendations for using a caries marker

Write a comment

Rating
( 2 ratings, average 4.5 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]